Mesua ferrea

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Definition

Noun: 1. A species of tree: A handsome evergreen tree (Mesua ferrea) native to South and Southeast Asia, valued for its fragrant white flowers, which are used in perfumery, and for its exceptionally dense and durable hardwood.

Usage
  • The Mesua ferrea, also known as the ironwood tree or Ceylon ironwood, is a slow-growing species.
  • The timber from Mesua ferrea is so heavy and strong that it sinks in water and is used for railway sleepers and heavy construction.
  • In many gardens, the Mesua ferrea is planted as an ornamental tree for its beautiful and aromatic blossoms.
Advanced Usage
  • Botanical / Horticultural Context: The name is used in its full binomial form () to specify the exact species within the plant kingdom, distinguishing it from other trees with common names like "ironwood."
    • The botanical garden has a dedicated section for native species, including Mesua ferrea.
Variants and Related Words
  • Common Names: Ceylon ironwood, Indian rose chestnut, Cobra's saffron.
  • Genus Name: (the genus to which this species belongs).
  • Related Term: Ironwood (a general common name for many hard, dense woods, not exclusive to ).
Synonyms
  • Ceylon ironwood
  • Indian rose chestnut
Notes on Meaning
  • The primary meaning refers to the specific biological organism, the tree itself.
  • By extension, the term also refers to the valuable hardwood produced by this tree, known for its extreme density and resistance to decay.
Noun
  1. handsome East Indian evergreen tree often planted as an ornamental for its fragrant white flowers that yield a perfume; source of very heavy hardwood used for railroad ties

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